F-44 Fuel
JP-5 (F-44 / AVCAT) fuel is a high-flash-point aviation turbine fuel and jet fuel. As the standard NATO code F-44 for naval and ship-based military aircraft, it is specifically engineered for enhanced safety in high-risk environments. This kerosene-type fuel, with its elevated flash point, significantly reduces the risk of fire and explosion on aircraft carriers and other naval vessels.
Specifications
- NATO Code: F-44
- U.S. Military Equivalent: JP-5
- Primary Use: Naval and ship-borne military gas turbine engine aircraft
- Flash Point: Minimum of 60°C (140°F)
- Freezing Point: Maximum of -46°C (-51°F)
- Additives: Corrosion inhibitor, fuel system icing inhibitor (FSII)
F-44 is a kerosene-type aviation fuel with a flash point of 60°C or higher, a critical safety feature that sets it apart from other fuels like Jet A-1. This ensures that it is non-flammable under typical ambient temperatures found on a ship’s deck. It also contains additives like FSII to prevent ice formation in fuel systems at high altitudes.
Applications and Market
F-44 fuel is used by naval and marine aviation due to its high flash point, which is crucial for reducing fire hazards in confined spaces. Its primary applications include: